25 Most Famous Musicians from Missouri of All Time

Missouri has long been a fertile ground for musical talent, producing a rich tapestry of artists who have left an indelible mark on various genres, from rock and roll to jazz, country, and beyond. This diverse state, with its vibrant cultural history and deep musical roots, has been home to legendary figures like Chuck Berry, the “Father of Rock and Roll,” and Scott Joplin, the “King of Ragtime.”

Beyond these iconic names, Missouri has also nurtured contemporary stars such as Nelly, Sheryl Crow, and Sara Evans, who continue to captivate audiences worldwide.

This article delves into the lives and careers of these famous musicians from Missouri, exploring how their unique sounds and talents have contributed to the state’s rich musical legacy.

25 Most Talented & Famous Musicians from Missouri That You Should Know

Here are 25 famous musicians from Missouri:

#1 Chuck Berry

Chuck Berry, born in St. Louis, Missouri, is often hailed as one of the founding fathers of rock and roll. Known for his pioneering guitar riffs, energetic stage presence, and clever lyrics, Berry crafted some of the genre’s most iconic songs, including “Johnny B. Goode,” “Maybellene,” and “Roll Over Beethoven.”

His music blended elements of rhythm and blues with country, creating a sound that resonated across racial and cultural lines. Berry’s influence on future generations of musicians is immense, shaping the sound and style of artists from the Beatles to the Rolling Stones. His legacy as a trailblazer in rock music endures, and he is often credited with helping to define the genre’s rebellious spirit.

#2 Tina Turner

Tina Turner, born Anna Mae Bullock in Nutbush, Tennessee, and raised in St. Louis, Missouri, is a legendary singer known for her powerful voice and electrifying stage performances. She first rose to fame in the 1960s alongside her then-husband Ike Turner as part of the Ike & Tina Turner Revue, delivering hits like “River Deep – Mountain High” and “Proud Mary.”

Turner’s dynamic voice and charismatic presence made her a standout performer. In the 1980s, she launched a highly successful solo career, releasing chart-topping albums such as “Private Dancer” and singles like “What’s Love Got to Do with It.” Her resilience and transformation into a global icon have made her an inspiration, earning her numerous awards and accolades, including multiple Grammy Awards.

#3 Scott Joplin

Scott Joplin, known as the “King of Ragtime,” was a composer and pianist who significantly influenced American music at the turn of the 20th century. Born in Texarkana, Joplin spent significant time in Sedalia, Missouri, where he composed many of his famous works. His most notable compositions include “Maple Leaf Rag” and “The Entertainer,” which showcased his innovative syncopated rhythms and melodic flair.

Joplin’s music laid the groundwork for the development of jazz and popular music, blending African American musical traditions with classical forms. Despite facing challenges during his lifetime, Joplin’s work has received posthumous recognition, and he is celebrated for his contributions to American cultural history.

#4 Nelly

Nelly, born Cornell Iral Haynes Jr. in St. Louis, Missouri, is a rapper, singer, and entrepreneur who became one of the most successful hip-hop artists of the early 2000s. He burst onto the scene with his debut album “Country Grammar” in 2000, featuring the hit single of the same name and other chart-toppers like “Ride wit Me.” Nelly’s distinctive voice, catchy hooks, and fusion of hip-hop with pop and R&B elements helped him achieve mainstream success.

His follow-up albums, including “Nellyville,” which produced hits like “Hot in Herre” and “Dilemma,” solidified his place in music history. Nelly has also ventured into acting, fashion, and philanthropy, making him a multifaceted cultural icon.

#5 Sheryl Crow

Sheryl Crow, born in Kennett, Missouri, is a singer-songwriter and musician known for her blend of rock, pop, country, and folk music. Crow began her career as a backup singer for artists like Michael Jackson and Rod Stewart before launching her solo career in the 1990s.

Her debut album, “Tuesday Night Music Club,” produced the hit single “All I Wanna Do,” which earned her three Grammy Awards. Crow’s success continued with albums like “Sheryl Crow” and “The Globe Sessions,” featuring hits such as “If It Makes You Happy” and “My Favorite Mistake.” Known for her versatile songwriting and distinctive voice, Crow has received numerous accolades and remains a significant figure in contemporary music.

#6 Sara Evans

Sara Evans is a country music singer and songwriter from Boonville, Missouri, known for her rich voice and heartfelt lyrics. She first gained national attention with her 1997 album “Three Chords and the Truth,” but it was her 2000 album “Born to Fly” that catapulted her to stardom.

The title track became a major hit, along with other singles like “I Could Not Ask for More” and “Suds in the Bucket.” Evans has been praised for her ability to blend traditional country with contemporary sounds, making her one of the most successful female artists in country music. She has received several awards and nominations, including from the Country Music Association and the Academy of Country Music.

#7 Michael McDonald

Michael McDonald, hailing from Ferguson, Missouri, is a renowned singer, songwriter, and keyboardist known for his distinctive, soulful voice. He first gained prominence as a member of Steely Dan, contributing to albums such as “Katy Lied” and “Aja.” McDonald then joined The Doobie Brothers, where he became a key member, significantly influencing their sound with his bluesy vocals and keyboard work.

Hits like “What a Fool Believes,” “Takin’ It to the Streets,” and “Minute by Minute” marked his tenure with the band. McDonald also enjoyed a successful solo career, with hits such as “I Keep Forgettin’ (Every Time You’re Near)” and “On My Own,” a duet with Patti LaBelle. His work spans genres from rock and pop to soul and R&B, earning him numerous Grammy Awards and a lasting legacy in the music industry.

#8 Pat Metheny

Pat Metheny is a highly acclaimed jazz guitarist and composer from Lee’s Summit, Missouri. Known for his innovative approach to jazz, Metheny has been a leading figure in the genre since the 1970s. He founded the Pat Metheny Group, which became renowned for blending jazz with elements of rock, world music, and classical influences. Albums like “Offramp,” “Still Life (Talking),” and “Letter from Home” showcase his virtuosic guitar playing and compositional skills.

Metheny has won 20 Grammy Awards across various categories, a testament to his versatility and impact on contemporary jazz. His exploration of technology in music, including the use of guitar synthesizers, has pushed the boundaries of jazz guitar and inspired countless musicians.

#9 Chingy

Chingy, born Howard Bailey Jr. in St. Louis, Missouri, is a rapper and actor known for his catchy hooks and Southern hip-hop style. He burst onto the music scene in 2003 with his debut album “Jackpot,” featuring the hit singles “Right Thurr,” “Holidae In,” and “One Call Away.”

The success of “Jackpot” established Chingy as a prominent figure in early 2000s hip-hop. He followed up with albums like “Powerballin'” and “Hoodstar,” which continued to produce popular tracks. Chingy’s music often features playful lyrics and club-ready beats, making him a staple in hip-hop playlists of that era. His influence extends beyond music, as he has also pursued acting and entrepreneurship.

#10 Fontella Bass

Fontella Bass was a soul singer from St. Louis, Missouri, best known for her classic hit “Rescue Me.” Born into a musical family, Bass’s career began in gospel music before she transitioned to R&B and soul. “Rescue Me,” released in 1965, became an iconic song and one of the most enduring tracks of the era, showcasing her powerful voice and emotive delivery.

Bass continued to record music and perform throughout her career, though she never replicated the commercial success of “Rescue Me.” Her contributions to the soul music genre have been widely recognized, and she remains a celebrated figure in the history of American music.

#11 David Sanborn

David Sanborn is a highly influential saxophonist from St. Louis, Missouri, known for his work in jazz, pop, and R&B. Sanborn’s career began in the 1970s, and he quickly became known for his smooth, expressive alto saxophone playing. He has worked with a wide range of artists, including Stevie Wonder, David Bowie, and Eric Clapton, and has released several solo albums that have been both critically and commercially successful.

Notable works include “Hideaway,” “Voyeur,” and “Double Vision,” the latter of which won him a Grammy Award. Sanborn’s sound helped define the smooth jazz genre, and he is considered one of the most accomplished saxophonists in contemporary music.

#12 Randy Orton

Randy Orton, born in St. Louis, Missouri, is primarily known as a professional wrestler and one of WWE’s most prominent figures. However, Orton also explored a brief music career, including singing the entrance theme for a fellow wrestler.

While his time in music was not extensive, his deep voice and charisma translated well into the entertainment industry. Orton has primarily focused on his wrestling career, where he has achieved great success, including multiple world championships. His presence in music, albeit limited, showcases his versatility as an entertainer.

#13 David Cook

David Cook is a rock singer and songwriter from Blue Springs, Missouri, best known for winning the seventh season of “American Idol” in 2008. His powerful vocals and charismatic performances won him a large fan base, and his debut album, “David Cook,” was a commercial success, featuring hits like “Light On” and “Time of My Life.” Cook’s music blends rock, pop, and alternative influences, showcasing his versatility as an artist.

He has continued to release music independently, exploring more personal and introspective themes in his work. Cook’s journey from a small-town musician to a nationally recognized artist highlights his talent and perseverance in the music industry.

#14 Sara Watkins

Sara Watkins is a talented folk and bluegrass musician from Vista, Missouri, best known as a member of the progressive bluegrass band Nickel Creek. Formed in 1989, Nickel Creek, which also includes her brother Sean Watkins and Chris Thile, gained popularity for their intricate musicianship and genre-blending sound. Sara plays the fiddle and provides vocals, contributing to the band’s distinctive style.

Nickel Creek’s albums, such as “This Side” and “Why Should the Fire Die?,” have been critically acclaimed, earning them a Grammy Award. In addition to her work with Nickel Creek, Watkins has pursued a successful solo career, releasing albums like “Sun Midnight Sun” and “Young in All the Wrong Ways,” showcasing her songwriting and vocal talents.

#15 T-Bone Burnett

T-Bone Burnett is a prolific musician, songwriter, and producer from St. Louis, Missouri, known for his work in folk, rock, and Americana music. Burnett first gained recognition as a member of Bob Dylan’s Rolling Thunder Revue in the 1970s. He then established himself as a solo artist and producer, working with a wide range of artists, including Roy Orbison, Elton John, and Elvis Costello.

Burnett’s production work is highly regarded, particularly his contributions to the soundtracks of films like “O Brother, Where Art Thou?” and “Cold Mountain,” which have earned him multiple Grammy Awards. His ability to blend traditional American music styles with contemporary sounds has made him a key figure in the industry, influencing both artists and audiences.

#16 Rita Coolidge

Rita Coolidge is a versatile singer from Lafayette, Missouri, known for her smooth pop and adult contemporary hits. She began her career as a backing vocalist for artists like Joe Cocker and Eric Clapton before achieving solo success in the 1970s. Coolidge’s rich, soulful voice brought her hits like “We’re All Alone,” “Higher and Higher,” and “All Time High,” the latter being the theme song for the James Bond film “Octopussy.”

Her music often blends pop, rock, and R&B elements, appealing to a broad audience. Coolidge has received numerous accolades throughout her career, including Grammy Awards, and continues to perform and record music.

#17 Johnny Johnson

Johnny Johnson was a talented pianist and songwriter from Fairview Heights, Missouri, best known for his work with Chuck Berry. Johnson’s piano playing was a crucial component of Berry’s sound, contributing to hits like “Roll Over Beethoven” and “Johnny B. Goode.”

Despite often being overshadowed by Berry’s fame, Johnson’s contributions to rock and roll were significant, influencing the genre’s development with his boogie-woogie and blues-infused style. In recognition of his impact on music, Johnson was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2001. His legacy as a pioneering pianist continues to be celebrated by musicians and fans alike.

#18 Anita O’Day

Anita O’Day was a renowned jazz singer from Kansas City, Missouri, known for her unique voice and phrasing. She rose to prominence in the 1940s as a big band vocalist with Gene Krupa and Stan Kenton, known for hits like “Let Me Off Uptown” and “And Her Tears Flowed Like Wine.” O’Day’s career spanned several decades, during which she became one of the leading figures in jazz vocal performance.

Her ability to swing effortlessly and her innovative interpretations of songs made her a favorite among jazz enthusiasts. Despite facing personal struggles, including battles with addiction, O’Day’s contributions to jazz music remain influential, and she is celebrated as one of the genre’s most distinctive voices.

#19 Cedric the Entertainer

Cedric the Entertainer, born Cedric Antonio Kyles in Jefferson City, Missouri, is best known as a comedian and actor. While he gained fame for his comedic talents, Cedric also ventured into music, often incorporating musical elements into his performances. He has released comedy albums that feature musical skits and has performed in musical films and stage productions.

Cedric is a member of the Original Kings of Comedy, a tour that highlighted some of the top African American comedians of the time. Though primarily recognized for his comedy and acting, Cedric’s contributions to entertainment include a versatile engagement with music and performance.

#20 Anthony Gomes

Anthony Gomes is a blues and rock guitarist from St. Louis, Missouri, known for his powerful guitar playing and soulful vocals. Gomes has built a reputation as a dynamic live performer, blending traditional blues with rock and contemporary elements.

He has released several albums, including “Electric Field Holler” and “Peace, Love & Loud Guitars,” which have been well-received in the blues community. Gomes’ music often addresses social and personal themes, resonating with audiences around the world. He has received numerous awards for his contributions to blues music and continues to be an active figure in the genre, touring and recording new material.

#21 J-Kwon

J-Kwon, born Jerrell C. Jones, is a rapper from St. Louis, Missouri, best known for his 2004 hit single “Tipsy.” This track became an anthem in clubs and on radio stations, peaking at number two on the Billboard Hot 100. J-Kwon’s debut album, “Hood Hop,” was released the same year and included other tracks like “You & Me” and “Hood Hop.”

While he struggled to replicate the success of “Tipsy” with subsequent releases, J-Kwon remains a notable figure in the hip-hop scene for his distinct style and contributions to the early 2000s rap landscape. He has continued to release music independently, exploring various styles and themes.

#22 Betty Grable

Betty Grable was an actress, dancer, and singer from St. Louis, Missouri, renowned for her work in Hollywood musicals during the 1940s and 1950s. Although primarily known for her acting and her famous “pin-up” image during World War II, Grable also had a successful singing career.

Her songs in films like “Moon Over Miami” and “Springtime in the Rockies” were popular, showcasing her versatile talents. Grable’s performances were characterized by her vibrant energy and engaging presence. While her music career was intertwined with her acting, she left a lasting impact on American entertainment culture, symbolizing the glamour and spirit of the Hollywood Golden Age.

#23 James Carter

James Carter is a jazz saxophonist from St. Louis, Missouri, known for his virtuosic playing and versatility across different jazz styles. Carter’s career began in the late 1980s, and he quickly established himself as a formidable talent, capable of playing multiple saxophones with exceptional skill.

His debut album, “JC on the Set,” and subsequent works like “Conversin’ with the Elders” received critical acclaim for their innovative approach to jazz, blending traditional elements with avant-garde techniques. Carter has collaborated with a wide range of artists, from jazz legends to contemporary musicians, and has been recognized with numerous awards. His dynamic performances and commitment to expanding the boundaries of jazz have made him a respected figure in the genre.

#24 Sammy Johns

Sammy Johns was a singer-songwriter from Charlotte, North Carolina, but he has strong connections to Missouri through his work and influence. He is best known for his 1975 hit single “Chevy Van,” which became a classic rock staple and a defining song of the 1970s.

The song’s laid-back style and narrative lyrics resonated with a broad audience, capturing the spirit of freedom and adventure. Johns continued to write and produce music throughout his career, although he never achieved the same level of success as with “Chevy Van.” His contributions to country and pop music have left a lasting impression, particularly in the storytelling tradition of American music.

#25 Barrett Strong

Barrett Strong is a singer and songwriter from West Plains, Missouri, known for his work with Motown Records. He first gained fame with the 1959 hit single “Money (That’s What I Want),” which was one of the first hits for Motown and has been covered by numerous artists over the years.

Strong’s career transitioned to songwriting, where he became one of the label’s most prolific writers. He collaborated with Norman Whitfield on numerous Motown classics, including “I Heard It Through the Grapevine,” “Papa Was a Rollin’ Stone,” and “War.” His contributions as a songwriter have had a profound impact on soul and R&B music, solidifying his legacy as a key figure in Motown’s success.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is a famous rock and roll pioneer from Missouri?

Chuck Berry, born in St. Louis, Missouri, is considered one of the pioneers of rock and roll music. His influential songs, such as “Johnny B. Goode” and “Roll Over Beethoven,” helped shape the genre.

Which Missouri-born artist is known for the hit song “Tipsy”?

J-Kwon, a rapper from St. Louis, Missouri, is best known for his 2004 hit single “Tipsy.” The song became a popular club anthem and reached number two on the Billboard Hot 100.

What contribution did Scott Joplin from Missouri make to American music?

Scott Joplin, often referred to as the “King of Ragtime,” was a composer and pianist from Missouri who popularized ragtime music. His compositions, such as “Maple Leaf Rag” and “The Entertainer,” have become enduring classics in American music.

Which Missouri artist is known for both music and comedy?

Cedric the Entertainer, from Jefferson City, Missouri, is primarily known as a comedian and actor but has also incorporated music into his performances. He is a member of the Original Kings of Comedy and has released comedy albums featuring musical skits.